That’s right—SIG has introduced the single stack 45ACP 1911 platform to the red dot age. One has to wonder why it’s taken so long. Could it be that manufacturers mistakenly labeled single stack 45ACP 1911 owners as not appreciative of red dot benefits? Anyone clinging to their single stack 1911 isn’t progressive enough to adapt to the times? That’s doubtful, I’m just trying to stir you up. Let’s just say SIG was taking its time, exploring the best way to make the 1911 red-dot-compatible, and the long-awaited result is the 1911-XFULL.

SIG invested the time and brain power to figure out the best way to mount a red dot to the slim 1911 slide, then committed the necessary resources in terms of machines and personnel to make it happen. The 1911-XFULL arrives with an ultra-low-profile, direct-mount optic slide cut in front of the rear sight. The SIG ROMEO-X Compact red dot is ideal for use with the XFULL thanks to its low deck height which allows standard-height iron sights to co-witness. A Shield RMS-c footprint is used.

The 1911 platform is still very popular with consumers. This is confirmed by the number of 1911 models on the market… with new 1911 models still being introduced. Major firearm manufacturers know having a 1911 in their catalog is a must. 1911 performance justifies it still being a valid choice for use albeit personal defense or duty. The SIG 1911-XFULL demonstrates the 1911’s versatility and potential.

MR. BROWNING STILL RULES

For many, there’s no debate over choosing a personal defense handgun. Any discussion starts and stops with John Browning’s 45 ACP 1911. The association between the 45 ACP cartridge and the 1911 platform is seamless. Browning was not only the architect of what many feel is the ideal handgun form—the 1911—but also the originator of the perfect personal defense handgun cartridge—the 45 ACP. SIG only builds upon these bulwark 1911 characteristics with its new pistol.

In this day and age of polymer, high-capacity handguns, the 1911 has turned into an aficionado’s weapon that attracts users with its natural handling, great trigger, and potent 45 ACP chambering. Yes, higher capacity, polymer-framed, striker-fired weapons have supplanted it in terms of general use. This is due to a variety of reasons outside the purview of this article. However, when you put a full-size 1911 in your hand, you quickly realize there’s nothing like it in the polymer world we live in. The allure of a well-put-together 1911 single-action semi-automatic handgun is hard to deny. No substitute for the confident heft of a steel frame with “cocked and locked” trigger begging to be set free.

Is the 45 ACP 1911 a prime weapon of choice for all situations or users? Of course not. However, no one can argue that there is a more instinctive handling weapon than the 1911. The trigger and grip size and angle cause it to be most accurate handgun in most arsenals. Why do you think hostage rescue units and other special purpose military and law enforcement teams still hold onto using it? It is accurate and conducive to precise shot placement. Along these same lines, no one can argue that the 45 ACP does not deliver the terminal ballistic payload. Many scoff at its limited single-stack capacity—8-rounds with the SIG 1911-XFULL. Practically speaking, eight rounds of 45 ACP will solve most problems. 10-round magazines mitigate some of this criticism. Chip McCormick Custom 10-round magazines supplemented the eight rounders that arrived with the 1911-XFULL for this article. This is not an attempt to start a 9mm versus 45 ACP debate. Modern 9mm loads have ended the banter of 9mm not being worthy of consideration. With that said, there is no denying the sensation of touching off a 230-grain full-power 45 ACP load even in a steel handgun weighing 42 ounces.

SPICING THINGS UP

In the spirit of the SIG 1911-XFULL giving off connoisseur vibes, I decided to separate it even further from the polymer frame striker fired horde by switching out the standard barrel for a threaded one. Fortunately, SIG offers a threaded barrel as an accessory. The SIG 45ACP threaded barrel proved drop-in compatible with the 1911-XFULL. This was a pleasant surprise, as many times a replacement anything with a 1911, let alone a barrel, will require fitting. The threaded barrel was added to enable the use of a SIG SRD45 suppressor. This suppressor was acquired several years back and has been replaced by the SIG MODX-45 model in SIG’s current lineup. The Chip McCormick 10-rounders protruding from the magwell seemed to balance out the suppressor, feel-wise and aesthetically.

The ROMEO-X Compact red dot proved the optimum way to operate the 1911-XFULL with a mounted suppressor, both eyes open with the red dot hovering above the SRD45 can. The ROMEO-X Compact offers a variety of built in red dot reticle patterns. I decided to use the circle/dot for this evaluation. The ROMEO-X red dot assisted in engaging targets at close distances with the red dot easy to pick up rapidly. Point shooting with the 1911-XFULL is still very feasible when using the ROMEO-X’s window as a ghost ring if forced to react spontaneously to a threat.

The SIG ROMEO-X Compact is a red dot offering 20,000 hours of runtime at its medium brightness setting and uses MOTAC (Motion Activated Illumination). The housing is made from 7075 aircraft-grade aluminum featuring machined, anti-reflection grooves on shooter-facing surfaces with distortion-free aspheric glass and a patent-pending beryllium copper flexure-arm adjustment system. The ROMEO-X incorporates a point source red LED emitter with a 2 MOA dot and a 32 MOA circle reticle with side-mounted independent brightness adjustment buttons, 15 brightness setting (including night vision settings) and a side-mounted CR1632 battery compartment with a threaded battery cap so the optic does not need to be removed from the pistol for battery changes.

FEEL THE POWER

While the bulk of firing was with 230-grain FMJ ammunition, an assortment of premium ammunition was proofed through the SIG 1911-XFULL, such as Hornady Custom XTP, Winchester PDX-1, Black Hills Ammunition 230-grain FMJ and JHP, Federal HST, and SIG Sauer V-Crown with 185-grain, 200-grain and 230-grain JHPs to verify reliability regardless of bullet profile or weight.

Initial evaluation with the 1911-XFULL as it arrived from SIG (sans threaded barrel) was all positive and exhibited excellent accuracy. The first order of business after adding the threaded barrel and suppressor was to verify that they caused no reliability issues with the pistol. As mentioned earlier, the threaded barrel had no issues after being dropped in. The suppressor also caused no problems with reliability. I was surprised by how much of a re-zero adjustment was necessary with the threaded barrel compared to the original barrel. 4-inches low and left at only 15 yards! Thankfully, accuracy was maintained—just not same place on target, thus requiring adjustment of the optic. The mounted suppressor also caused a slight shift of the point of aim versus the point of impact compared to the bare threaded barrel. While not as severe as changing barrels, the shift in POI was noted.

PERFORMANCE

230-grain 45 ACP loads are subsonic and an obvious choice for use with a suppressor. The 230-grain loads’ ability to reliably function in the 1911-XFULL, while still being subsonic, is one of the reasons why 45 ACP handguns are a favorite suppressor host. The SIG SRD45 proved effective at taming the muzzle blast of even 185-grain and 200-grain supersonic loads. All loads could be comfortably fired without the use of ear protection with the SRD45 installed, even in an indoor environment.

Various scenarios engaging targets from behind cover or on the move were run. The natural pointability of the 1911-XFULL comes into its own in this realm with the ROMEO-X Compact doing its part, as well. The ROMEO-X’s rectangular lens offers a superior field of view compared to other red dot options. The ROMEO-X’s minimal frame “disappears” when focusing on the target with the red dot. The reticle is crisp with no halos or disfiguration. The red dot was “there” and seamlessly located at first draw. This is a benefit of SIG choosing a direct mount method versus plates, allowing the ROMEO-X to sit as low as possible in the slide.

Magazine change drills were done for the dual purpose of getting a feel for manipulating the 1911-XFULL with the ROMEO-X Compact installed while making sure the red dot was seamlessly picked up after reloads and placed back on target. The combo performed way better than expected. Here was a weapon designed in the 1900’s, combined with red dot, more than holding its own in 2024.

OBSERVATIONS

A full-length guide rod is NOT employed in the SIG 1911-XFULL, but rather a plug bushing and spring as designed by Browning. This will warm the heart of many 1911 purists who deride the use of full-length guide rods as a solution to a problem that does not exist with the 1911; not to mention the full-length guide rod contributes to “over tightness” in the 1911 design that may cause finicky behavior in the reliability department. This is not the case with the 1911-XFULL. In fact, you can field strip the 1911-XFULL without having to resort to using a bushing wrench.

Here’s an interesting thing about the two 8-round magazines that arrive with the pistol. While function was no issue, I found that closing a locked rearward slide on an empty magazine was damn near impossible using the slide release lever. The same magazine when loaded posed no problem. Other magazine types used during my test and evaluation didn’t interfere when closing the slide with an empty magazine. Whether or not this is a real-world problem is up for the user to decide.

You have to wonder how many hours of engineering (and then analyzing best build practices) were required to find the proper balance between accuracy and reliability? Whatever it was, SIG pulled it off. Shooting five-shot groups from sandbags regularly produced a jagged single hole at 12 yards with the SIG 1911-XFULL ROMEO-X Compact duo. The pistol chugged thru round after round of 45 ACP during high volume drills.

The SIG 1911-XFULL serves as reminder as to why the classic design still holds a prominent place in the world. Users and manufacturers are keeping the 1911 going strong and the SIG Sauer 1911-XFULL certainly doing its part in that regard. The SIG duo I tested here is a solid combination, functionally speaking. It takes a backseat to nothing in terms of lethality, while still allowing a user to indulge by not having something so typical.

SPECIFICATIONS

SETTING THE STAGE

The SPR was tentatively explored in the 1990s within certain SOCOM units. What started as a simple upper receiver group upgrade quickly turned into complete rifle program. The SPR originated as a stopgap measure, filling the void between the M4 carbine and the M24 bolt-action sniper rifle roles. The 9/11 attack, resulting in our constant engagement around the world, brought the SPR program quickly to fruition. The SPR became the weapon of choice when dealing with threats at ranges beyond the capability of the M4.

The movie “Lone Survivor”, in which Mark Wahlberg portrays U.S. Navy SEAL Marcus Luttrell, shows the main character using a Mk 12 rifle. The SPR/Mk 12 found favor with SOCOM forces for a multitude of reasons such as its high degree of accuracy, versatility, portability, increased firepower when compared to pure sniper rifles, optics package, suppressor compatibility, more ammunition carried per pound than 7.62 NATO, etc. The Marines eventually started using the SPR, as well, in a DMR role. Examples of military SPR use include by a spotter on a two-man sniper team or as the primary sniping weapon where larger caliber heavy bolt action sniper rifle is not practical, for instance, in a target rich environment where engagement range is between 300-700 yards. Imagine Iraqi urban environments where snipers would hole up in a house, blocks away, to provide cover for clearing troops. The SPR can place rapid precision fire on multiple targets out to 800 yards while still being able to cope with CQB, if required. This firepower capability is grounded in the SPR’s minimal recoil and smooth operation thanks to rifle length gas system coupled with 5.56mm ammunition.

Phased out of production in 2017 by the MK17 (SCAR-H) and MK110A1, the SPR is still used by SOCOM units hoarding the ones left in inventory. Navy SEAL armorers reportedly still produce Mk12s for its teams thanks to their access to discretionary funds. This is a strong supporting statement of the Mk12’s performance.

AMMUNITION SUPPORT

The SPR’s sub-MOA accuracy is an important part of its appeal. This is thanks to the 5.56mm load specifically developed for it by Black Hills Ammunition, the Mk 262 round. Like the SPR rifle, the Black Hills Mk 262 ammunition has been tweaked since its introduction. Updates include a cannelured 77-grain Sierra MatchKing bullet, low flash propellant blend, 5.56mm brass and other un-disclosed proprietary improvements. The Mk 262’s most important characteristic is repeatable accuracy. Black Hills indicates ammunition lot accuracy test consists of 10 groups of 10 shots at 300 yards. No lot ships unless it shoots sub-2-inch groups at 300 yards.

Interestingly, the Mk 262 has unexpected qualities beyond long range accuracy. Mk 262’s terminal performance soon had other SOCOM team members stuffing it into their magazines. Often liberating it from their snipers. How did the 77-grain Sierra MatchKing do this in M4 14.5-inch and Mk18 10.3-inch barrels? The MatchKing’s open tip hollow cavity puts the majority of weight towards the projectile’s rear so that it is more stable in-flight, increasing accuracy. However, when the bullet strikes soft tissue, the heavier base comes around and causes the bullet to tumble. The hollow nose cone breaks off and often the bullet fragments at the cannelure. This happens across a wide range of the velocity spectrum, which is why Mk 262 ammunition proved effective in SBRs in addition to the longer-barreled SPRs.

MODERN RENDITION

As is prone to happen with a rifle requested and proofed by the USSOCOM operators, as word got out about the SPR/Mk 12, civilians wanted it. The SPR was viewed as a multi-purpose weapon. SPR-type ARs can be found overlooking prairie dog towns, predator hunting, as well as in 3-Gun and PRS competitions. Various manufacturers have produced their versions of the SPR. These rifles span the gamut from exact clones to shadowing noteworthy characteristics such as 18-inch match barrel, upgraded trigger, free floated rail, and other accuracy maximizing features.

The SPR that recently caught my eye is the IWI Zion-15 Special Purpose Rifle (SPR). For me the SPR’s most salient features consist of accurate reliable firepower in an easily portable platform. The Zion-15 SPR delivers. The IWI SPR weighs only 7.6 pounds with 18-inch barrel. This is important as an SPR is required to be able to deal with CQB encounters with distances measured in feet while still offering precision fire capability out to 800+ yards.

The IWI SPR is manufactured and assembled at the IWI U.S. facility in Middletown, Pennsylvania. Conversation with IWI U.S. Vice President of Sales and Marketing Jeremy Gresham confirmed certain nuanced attention to detail features in the IWI SPR. For example, IWI makes their own barrels at the Pennsylvania facility with a special 18-inch 5R 1:8-twist, nitride-treated, chrome moly vanadium barrel for the IWI SPR. A collaboration with Timney Triggers finds an IWI-specified two-stage match flat trigger installed in the IWI SPR. The importance of a quality trigger cannot be overemphasized when trying to produce sub-MOA accuracy. A rifle length adjustable gas systems provides the IWI SPR with smooth operation. The adjustable gas block allows for easy adaptation to suppressor use. The IWI website does not mention this important IWI SPR feature. The adjustable gas block was a pleasant surprise when inspecting the rifle upon arrival considering suppressor use is almost standard procedure anymore along with historical precedent of military SPR best practices.

Other thoughtful IWI touches are the built-in full-length ARCA rail on the bottom of the 17-inch MLOK forend. A steel barrel nut is another accuracy enhancing upgrade. A quality barrel nut is a vital component, providing a solid connection and proper alignment between barrel and upper receiver which ultimately contributes to consistent accuracy. B5 Systems adjustable Enhanced SOPMOD buttstock and Type 23 P-Grip finishes off IWI SPR furniture. The B5 pistol grip has a steeper vertical angle than standard pistol grips and an extended tang to improve ergonomics and ensure proper trigger finger index.

SUPPORT COMPONENTS

The versatility of the original SPR platform is indicated by the different optics end users equipped it with, such as 3.5-10x, 2.5-8x, and 3-9x optics. I considered mounting a Trijicon VCOG 1-8x but went with the higher magnification Trijicon Ten Mile 3-18×44. I really wanted to accentuate the precision component of the rifle. I am glad I did once the first range session showed what the IWI SPR could do in the accuracy department. An offset mount featuring a red dot will quell any concerns of the Trijicon Ten Mile 3-18×44, if the IWI SPR is pressed into a close-range affair. The offset optic mount allows a quick rotation of the rifle in the shoulder pocket to access the red dot optic with minimal effort or disturbance of handling.

The SPR was intended to be used primarily suppressed. This was the best way to conceal the origination point of shots taken with it. A lightweight Rugged Suppressors Alaskan360 was an easy choice to mount on the IWI SPR. A Rugged Suppressors 2-port 5.56mm muzzle brake replaced the birdcage flash hider that arrived with the IWI SPR. The Rugged Suppressors brake makes for easy removal and attachment of the Alaskan360 suppressor.

Ammunition tested with the IWI SPR was a combination of Black Hills Ammunition loads—the Mk 262 and civilian version 77-grain OTM, multiple Hornady loads—75-grain BTHP and 55-grain VMAX, SIG Sauer 77-grain OTM and Federal 62-grain FMJ-BT. The IWI SPR rifle kept all loads tested at 1.25-inches or better at 100 yards. Mostly better. The Black Hills loads—Mk 262 and 77grain OTM—SIG Sauer 77-grain and Hornady 75-grain and 55-grain loads produced sub-MOA groups. Some of these groups were in the ½-inch range. Impressive performance. Groups at 200 and 300 yards confirmed 100-yard findings. This is a compliment to IWI SPR’s barrel and trigger, Trijicon optic, and ammunition. At times it felt like the I was letting the IWI SPR down. After firmly establishing what it could do, when a group opens up to an inch or more, you know who the weak link is. The IWI SPR produces accuracy that fully supports the original SPR intended role. Velocity figures ranged from 2700 to 3000 feet per second over a Caldwell chronograph.

FIELD EVALUATION

Real proficiency begins with realistic training scenarios. Range evaluation at Echo Valley Training Center (EVTC) consisted of taking advantage of the recently added 3-gun rifle range with multiple plates set up at four different distances stretching out past 400 yards down a ravine following natural contours. Multiple sizes and shapes of steel plates occupy each station. A Burris Signature HD Spotting Scope 20-60x85mm proved handy for spotting purposes.

The IWI SPR/Trijicon/Rugged Suppressors combo was used in the prone, sitting, kneeling, standing positions, or shooting from a BOG Infinite Deathgrip tripod. The IWI SPR’s ARCA railed forend proved handy for securing into the BOG tripod. The IWI SPR proved to “hang” well from less well supported positions and was very manageable in getting into and out of shooting positions. Another twist is to have a companion pick the target and shooting position for the shooter to engage as quickly as possible.

PERFORMANCE

Clay pigeons were sniped with regularity at 475 yards from the supported prone position and off the BOG tripod. Felt recoil was minimal (as expected) with a suppressed 5.56mm. With the Rugged Suppressors Alaskan360 attached it was no problem to spot a miss and have another round on the way from the IWI SPR before the spotter could even relay the information.

TWO CENTS

While I appreciated IWI’s choice of a B5 stock and pistol grip, some end users may consider a fixed, precision-oriented buttstock. I will stay with the B5 as I favor the ability to reduce stock length. A gas buster-type charging handle is recommended if firing multiple rounds from one position when suppressed. An extended charging handle is another recommendation, especially with an optic mounted for easier manual operation. Lastly, ambidextrous controls would also have been a nice touch.

IWI indicated that “user subjective” items like charging handle, safety, and muzzle device was left as mil-spec standard so that the end user could build from there. Along these lines I have no issue with bird cage flash hider. With suppressors becoming so popular, its best to allow the end user to choose their muzzle device or just direct thread it onto the barrel. Frankly, IWI’s decisions in this regard make sense when the shockingly low MSRP of $1299 for the IWI SPR is revealed. $1299 for the kind of accuracy exhibited along with an adjustable gas block, ARCA rail forend, and B5 furniture is a great value.

MULTI-PURPOSE

The inherent adaptability of the AR platform is one its greatest attributes. The ability to send bullets downrange accurately, whether for competition, target shooting, military, law enforcement, or personal defense, ensures its place in the rifle marketplace. There is minimal difference between AR labels such as Recon, Recce, SPR, DMR, Mk12, Competition, etc. These ARs are required to be equally at home with close-range hose downs and long-range precision shooting. The IWI SPR rifle is an excellent example of this. The IWI SPR’s handling with superior accuracy is hard to deny. It’s smooth, easy, and accurate. And, best of all, it’s a great value.

SPECIFICATIONS

The 300 Blackout cartridge was created in response to a 2009 U.S. Special Operation Command’s request. SOCOM units were steadily involved in CQB operations in Iraq and Afghanistan where compact firearms were at a premium. Short-barreled 5.56mm M4 carbines were not cutting it. Advanced Armament Corporation (AAC) was given certain parameters to satisfy by the military procurement request — primary on this list was a .30 caliber cartridge that would be as quiet as a suppressed 9mm Heckler & Koch MP5-SD submachine gun while offering increased lethality, all out of an AR-style platform with a 9-inch barrel, using AR15 magazines. On top of this, the cartridge was to offer more power than the 7.62×39 from said short barrel. Both supersonic and subsonic factory ammunition that would work dependably with or without a suppressor was another key specification that sets the 300 AAC Blackout (300 Blk) apart from other AR compatible cartridge attempts. AAC was successful after making tweaks to the then existing 300 Whisper round creating the January 2011 SAAMI approved 300 Blk. From the onset, the M4/M16 platform was the primary vehicle to launch 300 Blk rounds. Designers kept this in mind during load development so as to ensure mechanical reliability while requiring minimal changes in the weapon to chamber the 300 Blk   — basically just the barrel needed to be changed.

The 300 Blk’s raison d’être is as a CQB weapon typified by tight quarters and operational use indoors. Sounds like the ideal basis for a personal defense weapon. What distinguishes the 300 Blk is its ability to access standard, hard hitting supersonic rounds superior to 5.56mm while maintaining the trump card of subsonic ammunition if the end user desires. The 300 Blk cartridge has emerged as one of the most successful alternate AR chamberings. The ability to access either supersonic or subsonic factory ammunition offers great flexibility to the 300 Blk user; especially considering the special attention paid to its compatibility with the AR platform.

The 300 Blk chambering has grown beyond AR type weapons. Numerous manufacturers are offering bolt action and single shot rifles in 300 Blk. Anecdotal information compares 300 Blk 115-125 grain ammunition as offering superior ballistics over the 7.62x39mm AK and totally eclipses 5.56mm both in ballistics and terminal punch, as well. Our focus will be on subsonic use.

Tactically it is not hard to visualize what roles a suppressed 300 Blk stocked with subsonic rounds would fill. Anything from sentry removal, canine or two-legged, disabling lights and security cameras. CQB operations indoors also come to mind when communications between team members is a priority, especially during nighttime operations. If an enemy is not aware you are present, even when already being engaged you have a real tactical advantage. Subsonic rounds are downright spooky in their arrival when combined with use of a suppressor.

However, for most of us, we must see past operations equipped with night vision and zombie apocalypse scenarios in our thinking. Being able to maintain discretion is an important aspect to be considered in numerous situations. For example, how best to acquire food discretely and efficiently is too often pushed to the back of the bus in gun literature. A normal sounding rifle shot is sure to attract what could be unwanted attention. Personal defense where you must maintain situational awareness, i.e. hearing or being able to communicate with loved ones, also comes to mind. Here the terminal penetration of 300 Blk subsonic loads (similar to a 45 ACP pistol) compared to supersonic rifle loads through various mediums is not such a huge disadvantage.

Initial 300 Blk subsonic loads took advantage of the plethora of heavy .30 caliber bullets available for use; however, most were match-type bullets. The heavier .30 caliber bullets are comparatively long which created concerns for what twist rate best were best suited to stabilize the round, especially with short barrels that typify 300 Blk-chambered weapons. While 1:7-inch or faster (depending on barrel length) was found acceptable, terminal performance with the match rounds were lackluster resembling FMJ punch-through characteristics. How to get 300 Blk ammunition to expand AND penetrate with terminal effect became the next goal. Multiple manufacturers have responded to this challenge. We are going to focus on two of the larger ammunition producers to see what they came up with. Hornady and SIG SAUER each offer subsonic 300 Blk ammunition offering superior terminal performance while maximizing noise reduction when combined with suppressor.

Hornady’s Sub-X 300 Blk load consists of a 190-grain bullet designed specifically to perform at subsonic velocities. The Sub-X bullet combines a lead core surrounded by a grooved metal jacket and tipped with the company’s Flex Tip insert. A cannelure groove is present for a positive case crimp. Long grooves scored into the Sub-X metal jacket combined with flat base create conditions for reliable expansion. The Hornady-patented Flex Tip insert placed in front of hollow point cavity kicks expansion off when striking a target. The Flex Tip prevents material from clogging an exposed hollow point negatively effecting expansion. Hornady made sure the performance of the new load meets or exceeds the FBI’s terminal ballistic requirements. Additionally, a low flash signature makes the ammo ideal for both suppressed and unsuppressed firearms.

Let’s remember, subsonic 300 Blk loads resembles a pistol round’s ballistic performance. For comparison’s sake, a 230 grain 45 ACP generates 461 ft/lbs of energy. The Hornady 190-grain Sub-X makes 465 ft/lbs. All things being equal a high-SD bullet penetrates better than a low-SD bullet. (BC is a measurement of how well a bullet moves thru the air.) Superior ballistic coefficients (.437 for the 190 grain Sub-X versus .188 for a 45 ACP) and sectional densities (SD .286 versus .162) help the Hornady 190 grain Sub-X maintain energy and penetration characteristics further downrange than a typical pistol bullet. The SIG Sauer 205 grain Tipped Hunting benefits from these same qualities.

SIG’s relationship with our military forces is well known. Elite units often reach out directly to SIG for support. When subsonic bullet performance proved lacking SIG got the call. The SIG 205-grain Tipped Hunting ammunition was the result. Conversations with SIG, as well as an article from Tom Beckstrand provided insight into the SIG load. Remember our 300 Blk subsonic to handgun analogy? SIG turned to their proven V-Crown pistol bullet design as a starting point. A polymer tip was added to properly start expansion at sub-1000fps velocities. Something handguns often have to deal with.

One thing that immediately attracts your attention with the SIG round is the bullet profile. While .30 caliber as it emerges from the case mouth, the SIG 205 grain tipped bullet has shoulder that’s similar to a cartridge case that steps its diameter down. Why not keep the .30 caliber diameter farther out the ogive? The answer lies with 5.56mm AR magazines. A .30 caliber bullet ogive that extends too far out from a case neck causes issues with a typical 5.56mm AR magazine. Heavy grain 300 Blk loads can come into contact with a magazine’s interior supporting ribs that run along the inside of a magazine. Magazine side ribs can push the bullet noses towards the centerline of the magazine instead of keeping them parallel along the sides of the magazine, especially long heavy grain subsonic bullets. This can cause the rounds to sit at an angle once loaded making it problematic for the feed lips to provide reliable feeding. Thus, SIG designed a subsonic load with terminal ballistic qualities that also provides peace of mind when feeding from a 30-round magazine when cycling full-auto.

Range Time

After all this bullet background, it’s time to fire some. A SIG MCX Rattler Canebrake was chosen for range time. The MCX Canebrake is a military grade weapon in the hands of our elite operators along with British and other allies that civilians can easily obtain thanks to its pistol brace eliminating the need for an ATF tax stamp– sans full auto capability. Like the 300 Blk, the MCX series was driven by a tier one DOD unit request that sought to increase accuracy, modularity and durability over the legacy of the AR15/M16 system. Furthermore, the light weight, compact weapon was intended to be operated suppressed from its conception. A SIG SRD762 suppressor was placed under the MCX Rattler Canebrake’s oversized SD handguard.

What sets the SIG Canebrake apart, even from its larger Virtus brethren, is the compact size made possible via the 5.5-inch barrel with 1:5 twist. The 29.25-inch, 6.5-pound Rattler Canebrake is chambered in 300 Blk; an obvious decision considering the intent to suppress. A free-floating oversized M-LOK handguard is paired with a Canebrake-specific MCX compact upper matched with a side-folding, pivoting arm brace. SIG created the MCX Canebrake as the ideal choice for operators needing maximum firepower in a quiet discrete package.

With magazines loaded with Hornady 190-grain Sub-X and SIG 205-grain Tipped Hunting rounds, the suppressed SIG MCX Canebrake was taken to the Echo Valley Training Center’s (EVTC) for sighting in before heading to the facility’s MOUT village and Hesco shoot house. The focus was making sure reliability was maintained. Engagement distances were kept within 100 yards – with most targets placed between 25 and 50 yards. Trajectory was surprisingly flat out to 50 yards. 100-yard bullet strikes were approximately 7-inches low with the 50-yard zero.

300BLK recoil impulse is similar to a 5.56mm when using standard supersonic loads. The SIG SRD762 suppressor not only serves reduces muzzle blast/signature, but also minimizes recoil impulse even further. Subsonic loads are even tamer. The Hornady or SIG Sauer subsonic loads had no issue cycling in the MCX Canebrake—a credit to SIG’s gas adjustable piston design. It never fails to impress when suppressed subsonic rounds sent downrange, especially in an aggressive manner. The rounds slapping steel, cardboard targets, berm or Hesco shoot house background could be heard distinctly over any blast at the firing point. Close range front windshield glass penetration was evaluated. The heavy 300 Blk slugs had no problem punching through. Hornady and SIG bullets were recovered from the berm. Though not a scientific as ballistic gelatin, which has results posted on the internet courtesy of Hornady and SIG, the recovered bullets exhibited the expected expansion while not losing jacket integrity thus ensuring deep penetration. Impressions of the subsonic 300 Blk fired from the suppressed SIG MCX exceeded expectations. Lack of recoil and muzzle blast allowed complete focus on the target during evaluation scenarios. It was like running and gunning with a .22 caliber rimfire weapon. It was almost surreal to handle a weapon like the SIG MCX without requiring hearing protection. What else can be said.

With “black rifles” dominating the gun media, it’s easy to forget that other types of rifles exist. It’s nice to have the opportunity to remind you that there are rifles that offer real world usefulness beyond the AR. My own initial interest in firearms began with bolt-action hunting rifles.

Ruger American Ranch

This article is inspired by the rifles carried by the guides and cowboys I spent time with out in Wyoming or down in Texas for multiple hunts over the years. I was fortunate to have been part of a select group to first hunt with the Ruger American Generation II (RA Gen2) Standard back in October 2023. We used the bolt action American Standard Gen2 chambered in 6.5 Creedmoor chasing after scimitar oryx down in Texas. The outfitter and guides all were excited when they were briefed at the time on the upcoming release of the shorter-barreled “Ranch” model. This experience left no doubt about wanting to try the compact Ruger American Generation II (RA Gen2) Ranch as soon as it became available. An American Gen2 Ranch chambered in 300 AAC Blackout (300 Blk) was used for this evaluation. Several other calibers are available.

The Ruger American Gen2 is unrecognizable from its Gen1 predecessor. A new stock features a Monte Carlo-esq contoured, raised cheekpiece. Length-of-pull and comb height is adjustable. The ergonomics of the stock allow for a comfortable, repeatable cheek weld combined with hand and finger placement conducive to pulling the 3- to 4-pound Ruger Marksman adjustable trigger. Ruger designed the Gen2 stock so a section can be removed, and the length-of-pull reduced to 12 inches. This is ideal for smaller statured hunters.

As detailed in a previous article in SAR covering the American Standard Gen2, the American Gen2 Ranch also uses Ruger’s patented “Power Bedding” integral bedding block system. It secures the receiver and free-floats the cold-hammer-forged barrel for improved accuracy. The 16-inch spiral-fluted cold-hammer-forged barrel will raise eyebrows with its aesthetics. The well done Cerakote finish is easy on the eyes and provides superior, easy to maintain finish. Suppressors and muzzle brakes are gaining popularity. The barrel is threaded and arrives wearing a radial muzzle brake.

The Ruger Marksman trigger features a distinctive release lever on the trigger shoe. This is the secret to maintaining minimal, creep-free trigger weight while keeping the system safe. The release lever must be activated (by pulling the trigger) before the sear will move and fire the cartridge.

The RA Gen2’s steel receiver is topped with a factory-installed optics rail compatible with Picatinny-type scope mounting systems. This simplifies optic mounting. The single-piece, three-lug bolt cycles smoothly and features a full diameter bolt body, dual cocking cams and an oversized bolt knob that can be unscrewed and replaced by the end user. The bolt’s 70-degree throw keeps it clear of a mounted optic. Ruger has improved the finish on the bolt action for a smoother feel during manipulation. Tighter overall tolerances (including chamber) boosts accuracy potential. A 10-round, detachable Magpul P-MAG magazine feeds rounds into the chamber.

A tang-mounted safety completes the action. The RA Gen2’s safety has three positions—forward (for fire), middle (where the bolt can still move), and rear (locks the bolt down). This is an important detail that Ruger listened to their customer base about and changed from the Ruger American Standard Gen1. If you have ever been afield in thick terrain or jostled around on an ATV, you know a bolt can be inadvertently opened, dropping round out and/or collecting debris in the action. This can pose a problem when the rifle needs to be deployed in quickly.

MISSION DRIVES THE GEAR

This is where 300 Blk comes into the story. The decision to go with a RA Gen2 Ranch chambered in 300 Blk may surprise some. 300 Blk is more associated with AR platforms. However, a better mixture of classic bolt with utilitarian cartridge would be hard to come by. 300 Blk was, essentially, a rebadging of J.D. Jones’ 300 Whisper cartridge that was introduced in a SAMMI-accepted package for use by U.S. Special Operation Command. Anecdotal information compares standard velocity 300 Blk 115- to 125-grain ammunition as exceeding the ballistic performance of the 7.62×39 mm and eclipses 5.56 NATO both in ballistic and terminal performance. At 300 yards, 300 Blk has approximately 17 percent more energy than 7.62×39 mm thanks to its higher ballistic coefficient (BC), more aerodynamically shaped bullets.

One interesting twist with the 300 Blk is the ability to choose factory loaded subsonic cartridges for optimal use with a sound suppressor. The ability to access a plethora of either supersonic or subsonic factory ammunition offers great flexibility to the 300 Blk user. A 300 Blk bolt action with a suppressor firing subsonic ammunition creates a combination capable of “Hollywood quiet” performance.

Mounting a suppressor for everyday use is growing more popular. I’m pleasantly surprised by the number of suppressors witnessed when I’m out hunting now. An Aero Precision Lahar-30 suppressor was chosen for use with the RA Gen2 Ranch. The Lahar-30 features a laser welded combination of 17-4 stainless steel blast chamber and secondary baffles with an Inconel blast baffle to provide increased performance under hard use. The Lahar-30 has no minimum barrel length restrictions and is full-auto rated. It is rated for calibers up to 300 Win Mag and weighs 15.4 ounces.

The compact RA Gen2 Ranch wearing an Aero Precision Lahar-30 suppressor is a true utility rifle riding horseback in a scabbard, secured to an ATV gunrack, or resting on a truck seat. Having a separate magazine with subsonic rounds is a good option to have. A close range shot of 50 yards and in can be taken without disturbing domesticated animals or alerting the animal being targeted, which is especially beneficial if more than one target is present.

SCOPING UP

I decided to use an optic basic with the RA Gen2 Ranch. I mounted a Leupold VX-Freedom 3-9x. My plan for the rifle was two-fold. First, was to use it according to its “Ranch” moniker at a piece of property in West Virginia. When on a 4-wheeler, ATV, and walk-about, it’s always nice to have a rifle brought along.

Second, was to turn the RA Gen2 Ranch into a better fitting hunting rifle for one of my daughters-in-law. Ruger has equipped the RA Gen2 Ranch with a removable section of buttstock. I took advantage of it to better fit her smaller stature. By reducing the length-of-pull to around 12-inches, she can manage the rifle much better, including finding quarry in the Leupold scope more easily by not have to crane her neck awkwardly.

AMMUNITION VARIETY

Various ammunition was tested with the RA Gen2 Ranch including Hornady supersonic 125-grain HP and 110-grain GMX, subsonic 208-grain AMAX and 190-grain Sub-X, SIG SAUER Elite 120-grain HT, Black Hills Ammunition 110-grain TTSX and 220-grain OTM, and Federal Fusion 150-grain SP to name a few. Most of the range time, albeit bench or more dynamic use, included use with the Aero Precision Lahar suppressor.

I want to highlight Hornady’s Sub-X 300 Blk load. The unique load consists of a 190-grain bullet designed specifically to perform at subsonic velocities. A cannelure groove is present for a positive case crimp. The Sub-X bullet combines a lead core surrounded by a grooved metal jacket and tipped with the company’s patented “Flex Tip” insert. Long grooves scored into the Sub-X metal jacket combined with a flat base create conditions for reliable expansion. The Flex Tip insert placed in front of hollow point cavity kicks expansion off when striking a target. The Flex Tip also prevents material from clogging a hollow point, which sometimes prevents expansion. Hornady made sure the performance of the new load meets or exceeds the FBI requirements for terminal ballistic performance. Additionally, a low flash signature makes the ammo ideal for both suppressed and unsuppressed firearms when used in low-light environments.

Let’s point out the ballistic performance of subsonic 300 Blk loads resembles that of a pistol round. For comparison’s sake, a 230-grain 45 ACP generates 461 ft/lbs. of energy. The Hornady 190-grain Sub-X, 465 ft/lbs. All things being equal, a high sectional density (SD) bullet penetrates better than a low SD. BC is a measurement of how efficiently a bullet moves thru the air. Superior ballistic coefficients (.437 190-grain (300 Blk) bullet versus a .188 (45 ACP) bullet) and sectional densities (SD .286 versus .162) help the Hornady 190-grain Sub-X maintain energy and penetration characteristics further downrange than a typical pistol bullet. However, the use case for subsonic 300 Blk loads should be carefully considered since the round’s terminal effect isn’t as great as that of a typical supersonic rifle round.

BOOM TIME, QUIETLY

The RA Gen2 Ranch was tested from the bench for accuracy and around barricades and other obstacles to get a better appreciation of its handling and performance. The Lahar-30 suppressor was mounted for most of the testing. Steel targets were smacked with ease out to 150 yards using field expedient rests. While by no means rivaling a semi-automatic for fire power, the detachable ten-round magazines were handy to recharge the rifle after the last round. As expected from a bolt-action, no malfunctions were experienced. One note here is that when the last round was ejected, the bolt will not close on the empty magazine. The safety made no audible noise during manipulation, an important consideration for hunting or defensive use.

The Aero Precision Lahar suppressor was directly threaded to the Ruger barrel and weighs 15.4 ounces. This translates into minimal interference with the rifle’s handling characteristics while still offering a six-baffle design that drops the decibel level down to approximately 135dB. Recoil was not a factor, especially with the suppressor mounted, which was especially appreciated when set up for use by one of my daughters-in-law.

PERFORMANCE

I chose a 150-yard zero after considering the caliber and the rifle’s role. Roughly speaking, a 150-yard zero with 110- to 125-grain 300 Blk loads shoot pretty flat out to 200 yards, dropping only 4.5 inches. Three-round groups at 100 yards were in the 1.25- to 1.5-inch range. Group size remained consistent with or without the Aero Precision suppressor. Shifts in point of impact were minimal, as well, which adds to the convenience of running the rifle with and without the suppressor.

Field testing consisted of Echo Valley Training Center’s Jungle Walk range. The ability to move through its varied terrain and engage randomly placed deer, coyote, and raccoon targets hidden within cover suited my RA Gen2 Ranch 300 Blk evaluation perfectly. Ranges involved were 35 to 150 yards with multiple shots fired at most of the targets. The emphasis was on working the Ruger American’s bolt without removing the rifle from my shoulder.

I also loaded magazines with Hornady 190-grain Sub-X. The focus was making sure reliability was maintained and how far I could push the velocity-challenged subsonic rounds. Engagement distances were kept 100 yard and in, mostly with targets placed between 25 and 75 yards. The round’s trajectory was surprisingly flat out to 50 yards. 100-yard bullet strikes were approximately 7-inches low with the 50-yard, subsonic zero.

THE WALKBACK

The 300 Blk in the bolt action Ruger American Generation II Ranch offers .30 caliber performance in a compact, 6-pound rifle. The RA Gen2 Ranch is a solid working companion worthy of its “Ranch” designation. No need for a super-magnum rifle with a mega-zoom scope and hyper-complicated reticle. I find it hard to believe that anyone using the RA Gen2 Ranch 300 Blk is ever under-gunned when hunting deer-size game or pressed into other duties. I believe the Ruger American Generation II Ranch will find a niche among ranchers and outdoorsmen that will appreciate the rifle for its efficiency.

SPECIFICATIONS

EVOLUTION, TTI STYLE

The TTI Combat is a premium CANiK model showcasing the full potential of the platform. Butler’s own multi-discipline world champion competition experience and the business producing custom enhanced pistols, rifles, shotguns, and components lend credibility to the TTI Combat that is hard to resist. This doesn’t even mention his prominence in becoming the go-to trainer of Hollywood stars, providing cutting-edge gun skills that thrill on the screen.

You know something is different about this CANiK as soon as you open the TTI Combat’s double-layered hard case. Inside are different-sized grip backstraps, multiple optic mounting plates, a toolkit/punch, TTI aluminum magazine base pads, a speed loader, an extra guide rod recoil spring assembly, a holster, and a commemorative coin, among other items. The tools and support items in the case are not mere window dressing. These items are extremely helpful in modifying/altering the TTI Combat in terms of mounting red dots, changing backstraps, swapping magazine base pads, and cleaning the handgun. The bits and drives are well-made and show no sign of wear even after multiple uses.

TTI did not merely provide copyright permission for their logo with the CANiK TTI Combat. Yes, CANiK is the manufacturer, but Butler also contributed design input that involved overall aesthetic, a ported barrel, compensator, magazine base pads, frame shape, and trigger characteristics. The slide serrations and cutouts at the front of the slide demonstrate TTI’s input and CANiK’s meticulous attention to detail, executed successfully.

Picking up and manipulating the TTI Combat only further reinforces the good vibes created by its aesthetics. The light 90-degree breaking aluminum flat trigger with a short reset leaves no doubt that the TTI Combat is not your typical polymer striker-fired handgun. The CANiK TTI Combat was created to compete and to defend. You can see a little Sand Viper in the CANiK TTI Combat. Why not take advantage of the CANiK price point to quality ratio factor? Anyone wanting to own a weapon that TTI has had a hand in will benefit from this collaboration.

The TTI Combat arrives with a unique CANiK polymer frame and slide designed by Butler. Aggressive grip texturing is present, as is an integrated flared magwell with a removable aluminum competition magwell. The double undercut trigger guard allows for the shooter’s hand to sit as high as possible on the frame. This assists in limiting muzzle flip during recoil due to the low center of gravity.

Did I mention that CANiK’s first-ever compensator is also present on the TTI Combat? It is based on Butler’s input with an ingenious attachment method not requiring a threaded barrel. This is good news for those living in jurisdictions that prohibit threaded barrels. The TTI’s compensator is machined in a way to give a unified appearance with the slide and frame, allowing the TTI Combat to fit into a wide array of available holsters for the CANiK lineup.

The TTI Combat arrives with a ported and spiral-fluted 4.6-inch barrel, a flat-faced 90-degree break trigger, fully adjustable sights, two 18-round magazines with one flush-fit TTI base pad and one +3 TTI base pad, a serrated and ambidextrous slide release, three backstrap size options, and multiple mounting plates to accommodate various red dot sights. The TTI Combat slide features a low-profile optic cut for the direct mount of CANiK’s MECANiK line of optics. The MECANiK red dot uses the Trijicon RMR pattern.

MAXIMUM EFFORT

Besides training, what are the most efficient ways to increase handgun efficiency gear-wise? It’s about having a pistol that provides reduced muzzle flip, sights that increase the ability to place rounds where desired, and a smooth trigger pull. It’s not about style but performance. Running your handgun more efficiently makes you deadlier when you’re in a fight for your life.

Personal defense has no responsibility to be “fair” or “even” contest. That’s why aftermarket products attract with the promise of superior performance. With the CANiK TTI Combat, you have something out of the box addressing these concerns, especially if you choose the model that comes with the MECANiK red dot sight (or mount one of your choosing.)

Compensators are expanding beyond competition applications and becoming more prominent in personal defense weapons. For this reason, compensator size is shrinking while still maintaining effectiveness. The TTI single-port comp extends only 0.62 inches from the slide. The CANiK compensator connects to the pistol’s fluted barrel via a camlock mount, not the typical screw-on to a threaded muzzle. The angled front faces on the TTI Combat compensator aid in holstering.

The compensator on the TTI Combat is considered a crucial part of the CANiK upgrade. Part of the challenge of using a handgun is controlling muzzle flip. Muzzle flip reduces the speed at which you can accurately fire multiple rounds on target as well as transition effectively to the next target. This is crucial in a personal defense encounter. Recoil and muzzle flip also cause the pistol to move in the hand. The weapon must return to alignment so the sight picture can be recovered before firing again. A compensator mitigates these effects.

BOTH EYES OPEN

The most obvious personal defense handgun equipment upgrade over the last 10 years must be red dot sights. Though technology should not be used as a crutch for diligent practice and training, red dots are a positive addition compared to the centuries-old iron sight concept. With a red dot, a user can focus on the target, as nature intends. Moreover, because indexing a red dot is far easier than aligning multiple pieces of steel on opposite ends of a reciprocating slide, shooters find they can shoot faster than they could with irons.

A CANiK MECANiK 03 was mounted to the TTI Combat. The MECANiK 03 uses a top-mounted CR2032 battery, offering 60,000 hours of run time. It features a 6 MOA dot. The anodized aluminum housing is durable while still weighing only 1.6 ounces. The MECANiK 03 is IPX7 waterproof rated. The low mounting position of the TTI Combat’s slide cut is appreciated, with the MECANiK 03’s dot seamlessly located. The choice of this red dot may elicit a snicker from elitists based on its Chinese origin. All I can say is that the one used for this article has been performing without issue for over 500 fast-paced rounds. Frankly, I like the field of view offered by its large window and thin housing.

The Butler/TTI-pattern CANiK frame maximizes the natural pointability of the TTI Combat. This is very important in the realm of both eyes open focusing on the target. The MECANiK 03 red dot plays its part as well. The large rectangular “windshield” offers a superior field of view compared to most other red dot options. The glass is clear with no color cast or other optical artifacts being obvious. The dot is crisp with no halos or disfiguration. The CANiK TTI Combat, combined with the MECANiK 03, proved very capable at quick target engagement, with shots broken faster than it takes to read the description.

Along with grip, the importance of the trigger cannot be overestimated. This is usually the realm of aftermarket upgrades. Which isn’t needed with the TTI Combat thanks to its enhanced CANiK aluminum trigger with a wide trigger shoe and safety tab to match. The trigger break was in the 3.5 to 4-pound range per my old school RCBS trigger pull scale. However, a very short and firm tactile reset puts it over the top in terms of effective triggers. An interview with Nils Jonasson sums it up best when he stated, “The whole point of our enhanced trigger is to allow the gun to fire without moving the front sight.”

The broad, flat face of the trigger allows a straight rearward press. All of this translates into a handgun that can send rounds downrange rapidly and accurately. The quality of the TTI Combat trigger is the real surprise and contributes to the feeling of getting more than expected, an envious position for any product. The key with the TTI Combat is it offers the same extraordinary trigger pull every time. The trigger is definitely an asset.

EVALUATION

After strapping on the holster provided in the TTI Combat kit, a variety of 9mm loads were tested, including Federal, Hornady, Wilson Combat, and Black Hills Ammunition. Plate racks and dueling trees were engaged. Thanks to the minimal recoil and muzzle flip, the MECANiK 03 dot could be oriented to the next target seamlessly. In other scenarios, the big question on my mind was how did the compensator affect muzzle flip. The MECANiK 03 stayed on target, fluttering around the IPSC “A” zone, but never wandered out of it, even during multiple round drills. The TTI Combat’s simplicity of operation, consistent trigger pull, and compensator allowed for the rapid engagement of targets. This is further accentuated with well-laid-out ergonomics ensuring that the hand is near the optimum grip position as soon as the TTI Combat clears the holster.

I fell back on my recent experience attending a Justified Defensive Concepts (JDC) Red Dot Pistol Essential class at EVTC with the CANiK TTI Combat. Brett Harnish, the founder and driving force behind JDC, structured the syllabus for the Red Dot course perfectly. To paraphrase, “It shows the benefits of red dot while helping you solve the biggest drawback folks face when using one reliably; finding your dot during the draw and maintaining visual contact with the red dot during strings of fire and after weapon manipulation.” JDC Red Dot Essentials provided solid training, something you would expect with Brett’s resume—Marine, Border Patrol agent, other law enforcement positions.

The TTI was fired one-handed, including the use of the non-dominant hand to test the pistol for reliability issues that my stem from ammo sensitivity, especially with the compensator present. Premium self-defense JHP and target 9mm loads including 115-, 124-, and 147-grain bullets were fired. The TTI Combat digested anything fed to it. Being finicky is not an endearing trait with a competition or personal defense handgun. I put nearly 500 rounds through the TTI Combat for this article.

PERFORMANCE

Diagnostic instructional scenarios in the form of the Bill Drill and IDPA 5×5 qualifier drills were used to explore what the TTI Combat offered. Each of these drills places a premium on recoil control, trigger manipulation, and sight tracking. JDC’s emphasis on the importance of grip for initial red dot placement as well as target focus was beneficial in performing these drills. Tracking the red dot up and down on target during multiple round drills reinforced that grip is the key. Proper grip starts from the holster and sets the stage for the most efficient use of a red dot-equipped handgun. The majority of aiming any pistol, red dot or not, is achieved through kinesthetic awareness. Kinesthetic awareness is the body’s knowledge of the relative location and engagement of tension in its parts. This especially pertains to red dots, with proper grip and tension applied to the pistol as soon as possible.

With the Bill Drill, you start with the handgun in the holster with hands in the “surrender” position at shoulder level or hanging down at your sides. A target is placed 7 yards downrange. On command, you draw and fire six rounds as rapidly as solid hits allow. Following your sights during recoil is crucial. When done properly, the front sight is never stationary… you just “ride” the recoil long enough to confirm the front post is back in the “A” zone and send another round into the target. The CANiK TTI Combat allowed me to generate times in the 2.5- to 2.8-second range.

The IDPA 5×5 classifier is another good indicator of how well you and the handgun meld together, especially if you track your performance with different handgun styles. The target is 10 yards away. Four strings of fire are used to generate a total time with penalties for anything out of the “A” zone. String 1 is draw and fire 5 rounds freestyle, String 2 is draw and fire 5 rounds strong hand only, String 3 is load 5 rounds into a magazine, draw and fire, then perform an emergency reload and fire 5 more rounds, and String 4 is draw and fire 4 rounds into the body and 1 round to the head, freestyle. The CANiK TTI Combat helped me generate times in the 22- to 24-second range for the IDPA classifier.

I felt I was letting the TTI Combat down at times during all the drills. The times recorded with the TTI Combat were some of my best, of late, and impressive considering it’s still a relatively new partnership between me and the weapon. You could tell the TTI Combat MECANiK 03 combo wanted to go faster, but my abilities were not up to it. This is a credit to the weapon. The MECANiK 03 sight combined with the compensator and TTI Combat ergonomics, minimizing muzzle flip, allowed for superior sight tracking between shots. The TTI Combat’s trigger pull was another significant advantage. The TTI Combat magwell behaved like a funnel during magazine changes. There were no reliability issues during the high-volume, fast-paced drills.

FINAL WORD

A few quick observations based on time spent on the range with the TTI Combat: CANiK advises that the MECANiK 03’s concave face housing is designed to rack the pistol with one hand if needed, without touching the lens. I do not favor this method. Why use your optic to leverage the slide open? Take advantage of the aggressive front and rear slide serrations to get the job done. However, be mindful of your hand placement when manually racking the slide. Do not grab too far forward on the slide near the comp. Two bad things can happen—you might pinch your hand between the slide and comp, or the slide might not move as you’re grabbing the compensator instead of the slide.

Lastly, concerns of blinding muzzle flash when using a compensator were not confirmed. Slow-motion videos and burst photography did not reveal this phenomenon. You could definitely see the gas cloud of muzzle blast directed upward, which counteracts muzzle flip—but no ignition.

The CANiK TTI Combat will be recognized as a combination of positive features found on striker-fired predecessors as well as many innovative tweaks, thanks to the TTI collaboration. Many may ask what the TTI Combat offers to shooters compared to other polymer-framed striker-fired handguns already on the market. Red dot compatibility and a compensator are certainly nice touches. The TTI Combat benefits from lessons from both CANiK and TTI, combined with a manufacturer intimately familiar with quality weapon production and how to tastefully improve upon a platform.

SPECIFICATIONS

The first evening of the gathering made it clear the SecureIt event was not your typical “feed & seed” media event. Up in front with SecureIt brain trust, including CEO Tom Kubiniec, was Paramount Tactical Solutions’ owner and lead instructor Gary Melton along with two of his core training cadre instructors, Tyler Houston and Derek Rogers. When the agenda was distributed you could sense a stirring in the room. Instead of being confined to hours of meeting rooms, we were going out to Paramount Tactical Solutions’ home base at Summit Point Training Facility for two days of hands on training and scenario driven exercises, including force-on-force training in a state-of-the-art shoot house.

LIFESTYLE

The event illustrates SecureIt’s commitment to a lifestyle of firearms training and proper gun storage. SecureIt feels you owe it…no…it is a responsibility…of gun owners to train with and become proficient with their firearms. SecureIt has taken the time and made the investment in creating its “Beyond The Gun” safe training curriculum. As SecureIt points out, you are not always going to start with your firearm in hand when a defensive encounter starts, especially at home. This ties back into SecureIt’s decentralized storage concept of locating firearms in strategic locations at home, place of work, etc. The company offers a variety of products that serve this purpose well.

SecureIt does not merely want to sell you a gun safe or cabinet and walk away; they want to change your entire concept of how you securely store your firearms. The struggle between balancing weapon access with security is real. Having a basic, yet flexible, plan made in advance is crucial. Pertinent questions are: how best to access and locate personal defense items? Can you even make it to where the secured firearm is before yourself or a family member comes into contact with an intruder? Do you have the fine motor skills necessary to open your gun safe in an adrenaline induced situation? These are questions that SecureIt safes, inserts, and bundles are designed to help answer.

SecureIt’s approach is to store firearms in decentralized locations. It offers far more than merely hiding your weapon in a sock drawer or within  the coats in your closet. The company’s products are made from hardened steel and provide lockable solutions preventing thieves, as well as any other unauthorized person easy access to your firearms. Decentralized, yet accountable secure storage, spread around the home per security needs is the way to go.

Even cursory research into SecureIt’s webpage and other media sources leaves no doubt that SecureIt’s CEO Tom Kubiniec is on a mission to better serve the consumer versus defaulting to traditional, vault-based storage methods. SecureIt’s experience with the often fluid needs of U.S. Special Forces and Marines pay dividends in its service to civilian consumers. These DOD customers did not have the time or patience for more traditional hard safe arrangements. Who wants a thousand-pound behemoth with limited practical space for modern optic, light, laser, pistol grip equipped weapons—albeit long arm or handgun?

SecureIt offers superior alternatives to traditional hard safes. Their products cost less, provide more readily access, and have the ability to be placed around the home for the greatest tactical benefit. It has put together packages for the civilian looking to take advantage of decentralized storge. For example, a Level 2 Decentralized Storage Bundle consisting of two SecureIt Fast Box Model 47 Gun Safes and the Agile Ultralight Model 52 Pro Gun Safe. The Fast Box Model 20 and Model 36D are other options. All of these products were present at the SecureIT training and media event.

The Fast Box Model 47 can be configured for horizontal or vertical placement, accommodating one to two long arms in a vertical orientation. A handgun can be snuggled in, as well. Think horizontal, under a bed, or vertical, in a foyer closet. The Fast Box Model 47 weighs 39 pounds.

The Agile Model 52 is assembled after it arrives. SecureIt has come up with ingenious design that maximizes security. It takes about 20 minutes to put together (with help suggested) once the door component is ready to mount. A customizable 6-digit electronic push-button keypad and swing bolt lock system is found with the door. The lock system provides silent access in a matter of seconds. A key override is also included. The Agile Model 52 is meant to be mounted to the floor or wall for added protection. The Model 52 weighs 105 pounds. This provides stoutness while still enabling placement in the most optimum locations. You can even change your mind without having to contact a professional mover to relocate. The Agile Model 52’s external dimensions of 52 x 20 1/4 x 15 1/4 inches allow for placement in closets or smaller nooks and crannies in various rooms around the house. Door organizer, metal trays and magnetic hooks that also arrive with the Agile Model 52 Pro enable  handguns and other items to be secured. SecureIT also offers small, medium, and large bins that offer flexibility for organized storage of other sensitive items—ammunition, magazines, etc.

HANDS ON EXPERIENCE

Any chance to train with subject matter experts such as Paramount Tactical Solution should be embraced. A hands-on event is the best way to get a point across, versus just sitting in room talking about it. Force on force training quickly dispels any preconceived notions. The first day was flat range work with Paramount Tactical. Various models of Walther PDPs with Trijicon SRO optics were handed out for use. Nice touch there. Crossbreed Holsters and Federated Ordnance ammunition were other important items used, as were Wiley X eye protection and Shellshock ear pro. Range bags from 5.11 Tactical kept everything together.

The second day of the event had us arriving at Paramount Tactical Solution’s Pro Shop located at the Summit Point Training Facility. We then headed back to a shoot house to drill basic CQB tactics before commencing with force-on-force drills that incorporated various SecureIt products. All participants were briefed on SecureIT safes that were located in the shoot house rooms with Simunition-equipped pistols inside.

SecureIt’s Beyond the Gun curriculum gets into the details of how best to orientate designated personal defense firearm inside a safe for efficient access, how best to remove it, pass codes, backlight colors, and so forth. The most crucial thing urged was the importance of training to get into your safe in a regular, repeatable way so there are no surprises if you need to do it for real. We covered getting into a safe in the dark, learning how to manipulate keypad by touch, etc. I noticed that SecureIt has adapted its products based on feedback from previous events. For example, the keypad on the Agile 52 was altered to six large, tactile numbers that light up when the code is entered versus the previous, smaller keypad that had all nine numbers shown with no real “feel” to them. It’s refreshing to see a company enhancinh its products based on end-user feedback.

Paramount Tactical Solutions instructors began scenarios by briefing participants on plausible situations one might encounter in the home. Most started with loud, aggressive knocking on door. Others were just full-blown home invasion with “good” side scrambling towards a SecureIt safe, entering the pass code to gain access, and grabbing a pistol to begin responding to threat. Fifteen seconds was the given time to access the Fast Box or Agile safe. This was generous. Only about 5 seconds was needed, even with the heavy protective gear we were wearing (including gloves.) The new, larger SecureIt keypad and backlit function was appreciated with the Agile 52 and the distinct buttons on the Fast Boxes were easy to operate.

DECENTRALIZATION

SecureIt specializes in lightweight, modular gun storage solutions. Traditional gun safes are heavy, difficult to move, and not efficient in storing modern firearms. More importantly, accessing a firearm when needed in a hurry can be problematic. SecureIt products allow you to store firearms anywhere in your home. Its solution is an integrated home defense system. This is far superior to a lockbox next to your nightstand or large safe isolated to the most convenient place to put it, as opposed to the most strategic location.

“The Israel Weapon Industries US Galil ACE Pistol with stabilizing brace is now steadily arriving on dealer’s shelves.” This was the line written back in 2015 — Wait…what?

Then, as now, IWI US had to overcome various manufacturing and BATF compliance issues to get this highly anticipated product into the hands of American customers. You’ll notice a theme here of IWI having to adapt to and overcome numerous federal regulations and executive actions as they brought the Galil ACE to market here. Now, in 2024, IWI had to wait out the onerous fiat from BATF about the legality of braced pistols, all the while dealing with the scarcity of 5.45x39mm ammunition after the U.S. government’s August 2021 sanctioning of Russian ammunition imports in response to their invasion of Ukraine.

In November 2023, a federal judge issued a ruling preventing the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF) from enforcing its 2021R-08F rule regulating pistols equipped with stabilizing devices. BATF had announced this arbitrary rule in the beginning of 2023, throwing the gun industry (and public) into a tizzy. Braced pistols are an extremely popular product with tens of millions already in circulation. This article is NOT about regulation, however, the way the government has handled the entire issue has been a joke and I’m glad to talk about something else. The something else being the Galil ACE GEN II Pistol chambered in 5.45×39 with 13-inch barrel.

REBORN

In 2015, IWI US decided to revive the Galil in the enhanced Galil ACE form for the U.S. civilian market and for certain foreign client contracts. The original Israeli Galil was choked out of the U.S. market in the early 1990s due to changes in federal importation regulations. Notice a recurring theme here? The Galil ACE is not merely a copy of the 1960s design, though. IWI took full advantage of the passage of time to improve and update the original Yisrael Galil and Yaacov Lior 1960s design. The pistol brace version reviewed here was definitely not contemplated by the two original designers.

The Galil was inspired by the Finnish Valmet Rk 62. The Valmet Rk 62 is itself an improved AK derivative. The Rk 62 sought to maintain the AK’s legendary reliability while improving upon its accuracy. This was accomplished with the use of quality barrel, extended iron sight radius, higher quality manufacturing techniques, tweaks to the gas tube, and long stroke gas piston operation. Israel’s Galil followed the Valmet Rk 62’s path after the IDF found the FAL wanting in terms of size, recoil, and, more importantly, reliability. The Galil in 5.56mm was officially adopted by the IDF in 1972.

The Galil ACE line is assembled from a combination of Israeli and U.S. manufactured components at their Harrisburg, PA facility. The IWI US Galil ACE (Gen I) sought improvement over the original Galil in a number of ways. Galil reliability and performance has never been doubted, however its near ten-pound weight drew criticism from troops, especially when compared to the six-pound M4. The Galil ACE makes use of a polymer lower for the magazine well, trigger guard, and pistol grip. The upper receiver (containing the action and hinged folding stock trunnion) is milled from ordnance steel. The railed forend on the Galil ACE Gen I was also derived from high strength polymer. Besides shaving weight, the Galil ACE has its reciprocating charging handle moved to the left side of the steel receiver for easier off hand manipulation. A spring-loaded gate on the left side minimizes the chance of debris entering through the charging handle pathway. The original Galil had a distinctive vertically upturned handle on the right side.

IWI US accentuated previous Galil design by securing the Galil ACE’s railed top cover tightly with an oversized release button at the end of the recoil spring. This ensures sights stays zeroed, especially red-dot or magnified optics. The top cover exhibits no wiggle. In fact, removing and reinstalling takes some effort, but is worth it considering the advantage gained. Following this theme, the Galil’s gas tube is dovetailed into the receiver’s front block. This limits any movement of the gas block that can influence barrel vibration and, thus, degrade accuracy. A recoil buffer is also present at the rear of the recoil spring. This serves multiple roles: it cushions the impact of recoiling parts, eases wear on the rear trunnion, and tames vibrations while increasing accuracy potential. All of these details related to the top cover and the gas tube differ from the original AK.

The Galil ACE was further improved upon with the Galil ACE GEN II in 2021. The GEN II features a full length, two-piece Picatinny top rail, free-float metal alloy M-LOK forend, improved trigger, more ergonomic safety, and a side-folding adjustable stock arrangement that’s M4-tube compatible. GEN II rifles ship with a Magpul CTR stock and riser. Braced pistols ship with SB Tactical’s SBA-3 arm brace. (EDITORS NOTE: According to IWI US, As of March 2024, all Galil ACE Gen II pistols will not ship with a stabilizing brace pictured. They will ship with a flat back plate.) And the GEN II rifles and braced pistols are available in 5.56mm, 7.62x39mm, and 5.45x39mm—the object of our attention here.

The Galil ACE GEN II braced pistol we tested features a 13-inch 1:7.5” RH twist chrome-lined hammer-forged barrel with removal A2 style flash hider. Overall length is 32 inches open and 24 inches with the brace folded. Weight is just under 8 pounds. An 8.3-inch barreled pistol also available, as is a 16-inch rifle version. A Magpul 30-rd AK74 MOE magazine arrives with the pistol. IWI US literature makes mention that a U.S.-made magazine was used for 922R compliance purposes—another onerous government regulation. A centrally located magazine release reinforces ambidextrous functionality. Magazines do not drop free and there is no last round hold-open provision or bolt open device found with the Galil ACE a ’la AK.

The Galil ACE comes equipped with the same trigger type used in the Galil sniper rifle. This is a nice upgrade offering a 5-pound pull that begins with a slight take up. The Galil ACE pistol emerges from the box remediating known AK shortcomings in terms of mounting optics over the receiver. With the IWI Galil ACE you possibly have the finest AK variant currently in production.

I decided to take full advantage of the Galil ACE pistol’s flattop upper by mounting a Meprolight TRU-VISION red dot sight in front of a Meprolight MMX3 slide flip magnifier. Independence from set eye relief requirements is a major advantage of red dot sights. This is born out when working in tight confines or finding oneself in awkward firing positions when maximizing available cover. Keep both eyes open and pull the trigger when you see the red dot on the target. The adjustable intensity of the TRU-VISION red dot sight allows you to tune the 2MOA dot reticle as needed either in low light or bright conditions. A pistol like the Galil ACE that is created from an assault rifle by removing the rear stock is a perfect candidate for the red dot. The ability to boost magnification to 3x with the MMX3 extends the platform’s effective range.

CHAMBERING

5.45x39mm (5.45mm) military surplus 7N6 ammunition was banned in early 2014 by executive fiat. (Notice a recurring theme?) Up to this point, the availability of cheap, plentiful 5.45 surplus ammunition had 5.45 chambered AKs increasing in popularity. While we will avoid arguing over the validity of declaring the 7N6 5.45 surplus “armor piercing”, the ban did take the steam out of sales of 5.45-chambered AKs. However, IWI US decided to make a limited run of 5.45×39 chambered Galil ACE rifles and pistols few years back, anyway. These sold out so quickly that the company decided to continue with the 5.45 chambering when the Galil ACE GEN II models were introduced.

The 52.9-grain 7N6 “poison pill” bullet first gained notoriety in the Soviet Afghan War. The Soviets designed the 7N6 5.45×39 cartridge with an air space inside the jacket at the bullet’s tip. The air space serves to shift the bullet’s center of mass toward the rear. This increases likelihood of yaw (tumbling) when striking soft targets—flesh. In addition, the lead core behind this air space shifts forward upon impact, producing a peculiar curvature of the bullet’s path in the last half of its travel through tissue. One downside typical to most surplus ammunition is that it uses corrosive primers. While “spam” cans of 7N6 5.45 can still be found, don’t expect to find them for just a few cent a round anymore—they are more like .80-90 cents a round these days. This is what happens when government makes rules in the marketplace.

5.45 ammunition is available from both Russian and non-Russian manufactures. I’ll admit to having acquired an adequate supply of 5.45 ammo over the years. Multiple 5.45×39 loads were tested with the Galil ACE 5.45 such as Wolf, Tula, Silver Bear in 60-grain and 70-grain varieties. We also ran some Century International Red Army Standard 5.45×39.

Two other 5.45 loadings of interest were also fired with the Galil ACE 5.45. Hornady’s 60-grain V-Max and Dynamit Nobel 59-grain HP. The Hornady 5.45×39 load is a godsend for 5.45 owners looking for a quality, U.S.-made ammunition choice for their rifles. By good fortune I discovered the German Dynamit Nobel 59-grain 5.45×39 several years ago and picked up a couple of cases. The Hornady V-Max loads delivered accuracy in the 1.25-inch range at 50 yards with the Dynamit Nobel producing 1.5-inch groups at the same sdistance. The other ammunition brands produced 50-yard groups of 2-inches and under. Accuracy testing was done with the Meprolight TRU-VISION red dot and with the 3x MMX3 magnifier in place.

WORTH IT

Several hundred rounds were fired through the Galil ACE GEN II pistol for this article. After initial inspection and light lubrication, no cleaning was performed. No issues were encountered in terms of reliability. I paid special attention to the gun’s ability to hold zero by removing and reinstalling the top cover numerous times between evaluation scenarios. I also had some concern about heat transfer to the railed polymer forend. This proved a non-issue thanks to the effective heat shields and spacing between barrel/gas block and forend. In fact, even after multiple rapid fire magazine dumps, I could grip the forend with a non-gloved hand.

PERFORMANCE

Range tests consisted of moving around barricades and simulated cover while engaging an assortment of paper and steel targets, including automobiles located at Echo Valley Training Center. One thing I liked immediately was the ACE’s ambidextrous safety lever. The right-side safety lever has been reduced in size since it’s no longer required to act as dust cover. The right-side safety lever is accessed with the right index finger or by removing your hand from the pistol grip and using multiple fingers. On the left side, just above the pistol grip, there is another safety lever, meant to be operated by the shooter’s thumb. I favored this method of use in terms of ergonomics.

The fact that the Galil ACE pistol is classified legally as a handgun (again—for now) offers users who have a concealed carry license a certain amount of flexibility compared to a true rifle or NFA classified weapon. If considering the Galil ACE pistol for a serious defense or a tactical role, it would be best to look at it as a personal defense weapon (PDW) instead of a rifle. The Galil ACE pistol is definitely more potent and offers longer effective range than a traditional pistol; especially if the shooter is trained to use it effectively and appreciate its nuances.

Many will argue that there is no defensive or tactical value in such a non-traditional pistol as the braced Galil ACE pistol; just use a full-size rifle or typical handgun, they’ll say. However, some will be lured to the Galil ACE GEN II pistol by its ability to offer handgun status with rifle performance. Compared to a standard pistol, the folding ACE’s ability to be transported more discretely than a full-size rifle gives out-and-about defenders a rifle-caliber tool without the rifle-caliber size, should they need to deal with unexpected threats.

SPECIFICATIONS

The Smith & Wesson M&P 22 Magnum surprised many a firearm pontificator when it arrived earlier this year. Most didn’t see it coming since it doesn’t seem to fill a particular niche in the market. And, while it might be a gun without a clear role, it’s one that we can evaluate without any preconceived notions. Can it serve as an understudy to centerfire handguns? Sure. However, it does not directly mimic any other weapon out there besides its own M&P 5.7 stablemate, which is its own unicorn. How about outright personal defense? Sure. 30 rounds of 22 Magnum is not to be taken lightly, especially as ammunition potency is improved on. Trail gun? Sure. This is probably the most described role considering the M&P 22 Magnum’s light weight (22 ounces) and high capacity (30 rounds). Plinking or target shooting? Absolutely, considering its lack of recoil, flat-faced trigger, and ability to mount a red dot optic for further sighting enhancement. Any trigger time is good trigger time.

Sometimes you just have to go with it and not ask why. That’s the sort of impression that the new M&P 22 Magnum semi-auto generates. Who doesn’t like thirty rounds in a lightweight handgun that can spit them out as fast as you can pull the trigger? The M&P 22 Magnum defies easy categorization. It rejects being labeled as an understudy. It easily separates itself from the competition with its 22 WMR chambering and ultra-high capacity.

While the M&P 22 Magnum’s muzzle blast will surprise you with a signature more typical of a centerfire cartridge, recoil is minimal, though, and thus manageable by all shooters. Though popular as a manually operated rifle and revolver round, few manufactures attempt to build a semi-auto rifle or handgun in 22 WMR. This stems from various reasons including 22 WMR cartridge length standards, case rim specifications, and variations in pressure levels of different brands of 22 WMR ammunition. Each of which provided S&W engineers a chance to shine in problem solving. S&W decided to tackle these issues in creating the M&P 22 Magnum. Additional features further adds credence to its uniqueness.

INNOVATION

S&W engineers had to pay special attention to magazine design with the M&P 22 Magnum. Afterall, what good is 30 rounds of firepower if not capable of being sent downrange when needed. The magazine can be described as pie shaped with the tapered end toward the bullet nose. S&W’s manual describes proper loading procedures to help in reliable operation. The requirements are not onerous. The rimmed case is inserted into a segment of the magazine lips before being pushed to the rear of the magazine. After every five or so rounds are loaded, the magazine is to be tapped on something solid such as palm or table to help seat the rims into the magazine without getting out of orientation sequence. The rim of the 22 Magnum round sitting on top of its neighbor must be kept in front. The magazine loading method is straightforward and does not take any more time to complete than random jamming of rounds into any other magazine.

One of the potential issues with 22 WMR semi-automatic pistols is the wide range of pressures generated by factory ammunition. The S&W TEMPO operating system addresses this with its combination recoil/gas assist design. It allows the S&W M&P22 Magnum to reliably fire a wide variety of ammunition.

The S&W TEMPO design is a gas-operated, locked-breech operating system. It was initially unveiled with the S&W M&P 5.7 pistol. The TEMPO system is more of a hybrid recoil gas assist design. A gas port near the muzzle funnels gas rearward between the barrel and surrounding shroud/sleeve. The barrel is surrounded by a shroud. A gas port vents gas into the shroud to interact with the barrel. The barrel has six radial piston rings (three slim ones out by muzzle and thicker ones towards the breech) that regulate gas flow. After initial backward movement of slide, the port siphoned-off gas finishes barrel movement rearward, causing it to encounter a lug in the frame, unlocking the barrel from the shroud and slide to finish the recoil process.

DETAILS

The S&W M&P 22 Magnum is a semi-automatic, internal hammer fired pistol with a 4.3-inch barrel. The overall length is 8.4 inches, and the height is 5.9 inches. The empty weight is only 22 ounces. A loaded magazine weighs a mere 6 ounces. This means that a fully loaded M&P 22 Magnum weighs less than 2 pounds. S&W has installed green fiber optic front and fixed rear sights onto the pistol.

M&P 22 Magnum controls are minimal—flat trigger, ambidextrous safety, and slide lock levers. The dust cover features an integrated Picatinny style rail for attaching lights or other accessories. In front of the rear sight, one will find two screws indicating that S&W has tapped and threaded the slide to accommodate one of the many miniature red dot sights that use the Shield RMSc footprint. Each pistol ships with two magazines and a padded plastic case. As expected, the magazines are constructed of high-strength polymer, similar to the M&P 22 Magnum’s frame.

A BETTER WAY TO CONNECT

A Zero Tech Thrive HD Red Dot Micro Reflex optic was mounted on the M&P 22 Magnum and used for the majority of our evaluation. Weighing only 6 ounces, the Zero Tech Thrive HD Micro Reflex’s features advanced shake awake technology. The Thrive HD projects a 3 MOA dot with ten adjustable brightness levels while offering up to 150,000 hours of runtime with a CR2032 battery. Zero Tech has designed the Thrive HD to be recoil, fog, and waterproof.

The Zero Tech Thrive HD/S&W M&P 22 Magnum combo performed better than expected. The natural pointability of the M&P 22 Magnum comes into its own in this realm with the Zero Tech Thrive HD doing its part. The Thrive HD’s rectangular lens offers a superior field of view compared to other red dot options. The minimal frame of the Thrive HD disappears when focusing on the target with the red dot. The dot is crisp with no halos or disfiguration. The red dot was “there” and seamlessly located at first draw. This is a compliment to the S&W choosing a direct mount method (instead of an adapter plate setup) allowing the Zero Tech to sit as low as possible on the slide. The M&P 22 Magnum’s already low bore axis is further enhanced with a subtle beavertail and undercut trigger guard allowing for a very stable sight picture no matter how many or how rapidly rounds are fired.

TIME TO MAKE NOISE

The S&W M&P 22 Magnum was tested with a myriad of ammunition from Hornady, Winchester, Speer, and Federal, such as Hornady 30-grain V-Max, 45-grain Critical Defense, Federal 45-grain Punch, 40-grain JHP & FMJ, Speer 40-grain GDHP-SB and Winchester FMJ & 45-grain PDX 1 Defender JHP. S&W provides recommendations for ammunition to be used in the M&P 22 Magnum based on its own testing. Range time exhibited all positives in terms of performance and reliability. The trigger pull was a pleasant surprise with minimal creep and light weight required to initiate cartridge ignition. Out RCBS pull weight gauge showed an average of just over 4 pounds after multiple pull tests.

With a 30-round magazine, it did not take long to send large quantities of rounds downrange with many willing volunteers stuffing magazines and running the M&P 22 Magnum’s trigger. Out of over 400 rounds fired, there were a handful of malfunctions. Most of these were traceable to a volunteer not holding the M&P 22 Magnum firmly and high up on the grip. Another anecdote is the surprisingly loud report the M&P 22 Magnum emits. Ear pro should definitely not be ignored. This is based on the 22 WMR being primarily chambered in rifle length barrels, and thus, the use of slower burning powders that do not get consumed in the 4.3-inch barrel. This made firing the pistol more like firing a centerfire defensive handgun minus the associated recoil. Plate racks and other targets strewn around Echo Valley Training Center were engaged repeatedly, as were more traditional paper targets in an effort to get the full sense of the M&P 22 Magnum’s capabilities.

Accuracy with the rimfire S&W M&P 22 Magnum was more than acceptable and probably superior to what most users are capable of when being fired from any non-bench position (which is its raison d’être to begin with.) It was no problem keeping rounds in the “A” zone of the IPSC targets back to 25 yards with the aid of the Zero Tech Thrive HD red dot. It’s very likely that accuracy applies to shots taken from further out as long as users resist the temptation to simple blast rounds downrange knowing thirty 22 WMR rounds are sitting in the magazine awaiting release. Recoil is minimal, though, and manageable by all shooters.

PERFORMANCE

LESS IS BETTER

The 22 Magnum chambering will instantly give it a black mark in terms of terminal ballistic performance. I offer a counterintuitive thought—perhaps the 22 Magnum is an asset in such a lightweight package with so much firepower on board. Let me finish before snorting and scrolling on by.

Compact pistol sales outpace full size handguns and rifles many times over. Manufacturers have answered the call by placing 380 ACP and even 9 mm cartridges into platforms previously reserved for 22 LR, 25 Auto, or 32 ACP chamberings. The wave of new shooters is more than welcome; however, this is a recipe for a poor initial experience when combining such small weapons with stouter recoiling cartridges. Handy-to-carry does not translate into comfortable to shoot. A pistol chambered in 22 Magnum may be more appropriate option for certain sections of the gun-buying public.

Increased 22 Magnum ammunition performance (not an oxymoron) in the 80s was a major reason why 25 ACP chamberings in pocket pistols fell off. It was a surprise to find the number of 22 Magnum loads directed towards the personal defense realm. Hornady and Winchester offer prime examples in the form of Hornady’s 45-grain Critical Defense and Winchester’s 45-grain PDX 1 loads. Speer and Federal weighs in with 40-grain GDHP-SB and 45-grain PUNCH loads for the 22 Magnum. The M&P 22 Magnum chronoed loads across an RCBS chronograph in the 1125-1350 fps range, depending on bullet weights being fired.

MULTI-PURPOSE CAPABLE

As I brought up at the beginning of the article, is the S&W M&P 22 Magnum a candidate for personal defense, a trail/kit gun, target shooter, or dare we say, just for fun? Each user will have to decide what roles the M&P 22 Magnum will fill in their collection. The S&W M&P 22 Magnum’s high capacity and surprisingly light weight is extremely attractive in whatever role it is destined for. Overall, the M&P 22 Magnum is a valid tool offering real world application.

SPECIFICATIONS

Stag Arms arrived on the scene in 2003. The company gained a solid reputation for manufacturing quality AR-style rifles that offered “more bang for the buck”—pun intended. In addition to building AR-pattern rifles for righties like everyone else, their niche-filling left-handed ARs set them apart in the market and helped them quickly build their brand. White Wolf Capital Group became the controlling interest in Stag in 2016. I bring this up to point out that Stag gained a collaborative advantage when it became part of the White Wolf Capital portfolio, which includes the firearm companies Ballistic Advantage, Aero Precision, and VG6 Precision. This pooling of resources is evident in one of Stag’s latest offerings, the Pursuit Bolt Action Rifle.

Many of the bolt-action rifles coming online today reflect more of a target shooting influence, some weighing more than 13 pounds and far from measurements conducive to carrying afield. The Stag Arms Pursuit Bolt Action, chambered in 308 Winchester, used for this review is a pleasing 8.5 pounds. Aside from the venerable 308 Win, the Pursuit is available in 6.5 Creedmoor and 6.5 PRC. The Stag Pursuit Bolt Action Rifle in 308 Win measures 37.5 inches in overall length with an 18-inch fluted 5/8×24-threaded Ballistic Advantage barrel. A five-round Accuracy International style detachable magazine feeds rounds into the Pursuit’s chamber. The magazine is a single stack design allowing for centerline feeding reliability as well maintaining as much stock material as possible to support the action for better potential accuracy.

ALL IN THE FAMILY

My initial exposure to the Stag Pursuit Bolt Action came at an October 2023 media event. When queried about being one of the few companies offering a genuinely new product introduction in 2023, Stag Arms’ Ryan Donahue, Torrie Roodhouse, and Aimee Botkins disclosed the Pursuit had been under development for years and was finally ready for its introduction. This implied a strong sense of confidence that the bolt action weapon would garner attention in a market dominated by modern sporting rifles. Stag is also a player in the MSR market, producing their own Pursuit line of AR-style rifles.

Stag did not position the Pursuit Bolt Action to be an entry level offering. Donahue indicated the Pursuit Bolt Action is designed to appeal to the long-range precision shooter who hunts, who is not tied to tradition, and who appreciates the nuances offered by high-end production rifles. The Pursuit’s $1899 price compares favorably with other similarly featured rifles in its class which command $2,500+. While the Pursuit Bolt Action uses a proprietary action, it does follow the Remington 700 pattern which when combined with Stag/Aero’s expertise in producing quality weapons at scale, assists in managing costs. Using a 700-pattern action also opens up a plethora of aftermarket accessory options for the Pursuit.

The Pursuit’s action is machined from billet 416 stainless steel. Stag’s sister company, Aero Precision, makes the action in-house. A pinned recoil lug is part of the action. A removable 20 MOA biased Picatinny scope base comes mounted. The receiver, bottom metal, barrel shank, and muzzle brake are Cerakoted. The bolt receives the coating for extreme durability, as well as for its self-lubricating properties. The bolt is slick to operate, and the action ejects empty cases vigorously.

Ballistic Advantage makes the Stag Pursuit’s barrel. The decision to go with an 18-inch barrel will be well received. While a 20-inch barrel would not have been frowned upon, a 16-inch barrel is just too short for a bolt-action hunting rifle. BA starts with highest quality 416R steel for the Pursuit’s barrel. In preparation for the button rifling process, barstock is cut to length then drilled, reamed, and rifled. Using custom designed blanking tools, every production barrel from BA carries match-grade tolerances with a bore uniformity of .0003-inch or better. It’s normal to see barrels coming off the BA line at less than .00015-inch variation through the entire blank. The barrel is spiral fluted and Cerakoted.

The Stag Pursuit’s Hybrid Hunter stock is what catches your attention. The Hybrid Hunter stock is modular. It’s comprised of three main components, a rigid center section made of 7075 aluminum that forms a seat for the barreled action with a forend and buttstock connect to it on either end. Aero Precision also manufactures the Stag Pursuit’s stock. The stock has a height-adjustable comb and an adjustable length-of-pull to create a comfortable, stable, and repeatable rifle fit. The buttstock is removable without tools, allowing for convenient pack carry. The Stag’s flat forend comes with an M-Lok compatible rail embedded under it, giving offering options for sling and bipod attachments. A Picatinny rail spigot protrudes from the front of the forend. An M-Lok-to-ARCA rail adapter arrives with the Stag Pursuit as well as an attachable bag rider for the bottom of the buttstock, all adding to the rifle’s flexibility when used afield. The multiple QD sling attachment points in the Pursuit’ stock allow for flat-against-the-back or more traditional shoulder carry. The QD sockets and embedded M-Lok slots keep the stock clean with no protrusions.

With all that said, the stock’s greatest attribute is the way it feels, both in your hand and when pressed into your shoulder. Thanks to a savvy mating of components, the Pursuit balances near the front of the receiver. This is important for any hunting rifle because it allows the rifle to be carried comfortably and confidently in one hand when scouting or moving around with the chance of jumping game.

The last piece of the Stag Pursuit puzzle was the inclusion of the Aero Precision Lahar-30 suppressor. The Lahar-30 is made using a laser-welded combination of 17-4 stainless steel for the blast chamber and secondary baffles with an Inconel blast baffle to provide increased performance under hard use. The Lahar-30 has no minimum barrel length restrictions and is full-auto rated. It is designed for use with calibers up to 300 Win Mag and weighs 15.4 ounces.

FINISHING TOUCHES

TriggerTech’s excellent Primary model trigger is installed in the Pursuit. It features the TriggerTech-patented Frictionless Release Technology free floating roller for outstanding shooter-to-rifle interface. The Stag Pursuit Bolt Action’s 1.9-millisecond ignition is industry-leading and one of those attention-to-detail items that produce accuracy. The benefit of a good trigger cannot be underestimated when wringing the most accuracy out of a rifle. A low profile, non-snag, frictionless, two-position safety is found on the right side of the Pursuit’s receiver.

We mated a Trijicon Accupoint 2.5-12×42 mm optic to the Stag’s upper receiver rail with 30 mm Talley rings. The Trijicon Accupoint offers versatility with its wide power range while minimizing weight and bulk with reasonably sized objective. The 42 mm objective gives you reduced weight and a lower mounting profile with outstanding glass clarity. The Trijicon Accupoint is one of the best scopes on the market in terms of its value.

We initially sighted the Stag Pursuit in at Echo Valley Training Center’s (EVTC) Range 2 with a 100-yard zero. Different 308 Win loads were fired from the bench to determine a base accuracy level. We used various hunting and match loads from Hornady, Black Hills Ammunition, SIG Sauer, and Federal to explore the ballistic flexibility of the Stag Bolt Action and the 308 Win cartridge itself. Examples of the specific loads we shot include Federal Premium 168-grain Sierra MatchKing Gold Medal Match, Black Hills Gold 150-grain Hornady SST, SIG Sauer 165-grain Controlled Expansion Tip, and Hornady 178-grain ELD-X Precision Hunter. Subsonic loads from Engel Ballistic Research and Corbon were also brought out for use with the Lahar-30 suppressor. A suppressed bolt-action rifle using sub-sonic loads provides a “Hollywood quiet” level of discreteness.

PERFORMANCE

After the bench work was performed to test innate accuracy, we worked from a bipod and pack, firing on clay pigeons at 300 yards from “dug in” positions offered at EVTC. We shot the Stag Pursuit Bolt Action as fast as we could, popping 4.33-inch clay pigeons as quickly as possible. The 308 Win cartridge combined with the ergonomic Stag Pursuit Bolt Action proved a potent pairing. Other range work consisted of shooting B-27 paper targets at 600 yards on EVTC’s known distance range. The Stag Pursuit with premium ammunition and the clear Trijicon Accupoint optic enabled easy center mass hits. We included a Kopfjager tripod in this test, as well. The Stag Pursuit handled well whether it was being carried or it was shooting targets from standing or kneeling positions.

Further field testing consisted of taking the Stag Pursuit Bolt Acton deer hunting in both Virginia and West Virginia. We also brought it along during various coyote calling forays during which the Aero Precision Lahar-30 suppressor and Kopfjager tripod were much appreciated. The Stag Pursuit handled more sveltely than its 8.5 pounds might suggest.

FINAL THOUGHTS

While by no means is 8.5 pounds considered heavy for a rifle, the Stag’s felt and handled like a much lighter beast in the field. This is a credit to its ergonomics. Many will contend that the versatile 308 Win cartridge chambered in an accurate and well-handling rifle like the new Stag Pursuit is the epitome of a modern bolt action rifle. At the end of our evaluation, we have to agree.

SPECIFICATIONS

SIG Sauer continues to do things their way. It’s hard to argue against this considering their extended run of success. At this point, we should accept it as the norm. With personal defense, law enforcement, and military-focused products such a central part of their business model, the bolt action Cross introduction in 2020 many surprised a lot of people. The reason for this was because the Cross was not tactical in nature. Rather the Cross was a blend of a hunting rifle with a tactical precision rifle. The result is a light, handy, and extremely versatile rifle.

To date, the Cross line up has added three different models to the original—each emphasizing different parts of the original design, i.e. lighter in weight for hunters or more emphasis on accuracy for PRS-style shooting activities. This is the SIG way… listening to feedback from consumers in order to continue honing weapon capabilities. The latest SIG Cross is yet a different beast from the initial offering. The Cross Magnum is a long action variant chambered in the powerhouse 300 Win Mag cartridge. You can bet different calibers are in the works taking advantage of the new action length…including 300 PRC and 338 Lapua Magnum variants.

SIG Sauer has chosen to go a different path with the Cross Magnum when compared to competitor’s heavyweight chassis rifles. The key here is the monolithic Cross receiver. The receiver is entirely independent, with the folding buttstock attaching to its rear and the barrel assembly to its front. The Cross Magnum offers enhanced cartridge performance while maintaining key characteristics of accuracy and relative light weight with handy ergonomics.

THIS IS THE WAY

SIG is known for its innovative approaches in weapon design. Much of this stems from SIG’s background of responding to military solicitation, especially from SOCOM forces. The desirable characteristics for a precision bolt-action rifle are cold bore zero retention, accuracy, extended effective range, reliability, and handling. One overarching theme with the Cross Magnum is keeping weight down to maximize efficiency. You carry a rifle far more than you shoot it. No matter the role envisioned, competition, hunting, or even tactical (though not marketed as such, SIG’s law enforcement sales department tells me it has received inquiries about the SIG Cross Magnum) there can be no compromise in terms of consistent accuracy.

The Cross’s action is incredibly rigid, yet light, thanks to its one-piece minimalist receiver. This contrasts with more typical methods of setting the receiver and barrel into a separate stock or chassis. The Cross eliminates need for bedding, action screws, and other means of conjoining the components. The Cross one-piece receiver interacts directly with trigger, bolt, AICS magazine, and barrel; think of it like an AR-style receiver without upper and lower distinctions. This is a change from typical bolt-action construction methods and serves to minimize many of the accuracy-robbing factors associated with typical bolt-actions. The Cross more resembles an AR than a traditional bolt-action rifle in terms of control layout and grip. Following this AR theme, a barrel extension and nut are used to secure the barrel to the action. This makes barrel changes simple.

The SIG Cross in 300 Win Mag with 24-inch barrel weighs in at 8.9 pounds. Many will raise an eyebrow at this considering it seems too light for comfort considering the recoil associated with 300 Win Mag. Along these same lines, the monolithic aluminum receiver will cause skepticism. Don’t forget, the first Cross was designed to deal with high pressure 277 Fury ammunition. The Cross receiver is machined, not cast. The Cross receiver is more in line with the barrel instead of sitting under the barrel, thus minimizing barrel whip and other harmonics that could cause inaccuracy. The Cross design offers a rock-solid backbone conducive to long-range shooting. It features tightly toleranced rifling dimensions, minimum headspace, and trued chamber. A full-diameter bolt body makes the Cross Magnum smooth to operate.

The stainless-steel, medium contour 24-inch 1:9-inch twist 5R rifled, free-floated barrel is surrounded by full-length ARCA-railed handguard. An impressively effective radial muzzle brake is screwed to the threaded muzzle. This statement stems from the surprised looks on the faces of shooters after firing the first round. Usually, grand claims of recoil reduction are ignored as recoil sensitivity is often a subjective matter. However, SIG’s claim of a 45-percent reduction in recoil may actually be understated. The match trigger is another pleasant experience with slight two-stage take-up and a three-pound break. The PRS-style grip and-right side thumb safety rest is another revelation for those unfamiliar with this set up.

The Cross bolt is a 3-lug hunk of metal within the aluminum receiver. Three locking lugs give it a 60-degree handle lift—one of the shortest on the market. Scopes can be mounted low due to the minimal bolt lift. The short throw, combined with smooth operation, makes for one slick bolt action. Quick bolt manipulation translates into rapid follow up shots. The locking lugs being the same diameter as the bolt body means there’s no raceway needed, as compared to Mauser-style lugs that protrude outside the bolt’s diameter. This makes the Cross very strong since there is no need to remove material from the receiver to create a raceway. Rigidity is a must for consistent accuracy. SIG designed the Cross action to harness current and future cartridges.

Interestingly, the rear interfacing surfaces of the bolt lugs are angled and tapered, not square as is the more traditional approach. This is to facilitate locking the bolt into place like an artillery breech when turned into place. The bolt head is pinned into the bolt body, with just a bit of play to enable the locking lugs to find equal bearing when closed. A stout extractor is dovetailed into the rightmost lug. It reliably removes fired cases from the chamber. The ejector is a spring-loaded plunger throwing brass clear of the receiver.

The 5R rifling used in the Cross barrel was developed by Barrett “Boots” Obermeyer. 5R is different from conventional rifling by changing the shape and configuration of the lands and grooves. 5R rifling uses five lands and grooves versus the more common four or six land and groove profile. This puts lands opposite of grooves on the facing side of the barrel face, with another tweak being the transition from the top of the land to the groove is sloped. 5R rifling reduces projectile deformation as the bullet passes through the bore when fired. The benefit is that a more uniform flying projectile equates to increased accuracy. 5R rifling is easier to clean and less prone to accuracy-robbing fouling, as well. All of this is not abstract theory as 5R rifling has developed a dedicated target shooting following that swears by it.

The Cross Magnum’s flat, ARCA-railed forend handles bipods or sandbags with equal aplomb. However, it is not exclusively designed for shooting from the prone or bench. The Cross Magnum is great for offhand and other types of supported fire. Clay pigeons were not safe at 130 yards offhand, and when placed in a Kopfjager tripod, 300 yards was still in the danger zone for those dastardly orange circles. This is what makes the Cross line of rifles so attractive to both the backcountry hunter and the precision rifle shooting competitor.

The ergonomics and adjustability of the Cross Magnum stock allow for a comfortable, repeatable cheek weld that, combined with optimal hand placement, enables the shooter to pull the match-grade flat-faced trigger straight to the rear for maximum accuracy when breaking the shot. The Cross’s skeletal aluminum buttstock provides adjustment for comb height, length-of-pull, and butt pad height. The forward angled PRS-style grip and right-side thumb rest safety also come into play here. The Cross Magnum uses detachable AICS-style 6-round detachable magazines.

SIG PARTY

A SIG Tango6 3-18×44 optic was mounted to the Cross Magnum using a one-piece SIG scope base. A SIG SLH 7.62 NATO suppressor was chosen for use with the Cross Magnum. A SIG SLH QD muzzle brake device was installed on the barrel, replacing the radial brake for certain parts of our review. The ability to wield a suppressed Cross rifle is a valued option.

Options for 300 Win Mag ammunition are plentiful. Examples of ammunition used for testing the Cross Magnum consisted of SIG Sauer Elite Hunter Tipped 180-grain, SIG Sauer Elite Copper Hunting 165-grain, Black Hills Ammunition 190-grain Match, Federal Premium 180-grain Accubond, and Hornady 180-grain SST Superformance and 178-grain ELD-X Precision Hunter loadings. The thought process is simple; if these loads do not produce accuracy, nothing will. None of these loads disappointed, all providing minute-of-angle accuracy with three-round groups; a great compliment to both the ammunition and the Cross Magnum rifle. The logistical advantage of a rifle that is not ammunition-sensitive cannot be overemphasized.

PERFORMANCE

After bench work establishing innate accuracy, the Cross Magnum was taken to the field for further testing. This consisted of shooting prone from a bipod and an Eberlestock pack at clay pigeons more than 300 yards away. As mentioned, a Kopfjager tripod was also used. The Cross Magnum’s bolt was worked, and targets acquired as quickly as possible. We verified that single-feed operation was possible by laying a loose round into the action on top of the empty magazine and had no issue chambering the cartridge. The Cross Magnum’s radial brake combined with the adjustable stock and slick bolt with short lift proved potent. The SIG SLH suppressor also proved an enhancement for taming recoil and blast signature.

FIELD TESTING

Other testing consisted of shooting steel silhouette targets out to 600 yards at Echo Valley Training Center’s (EVTC’s) known distance range. The Cross Magnum’s accuracy, combined with clear, powerful SIG optics, enabled first-round center-mass hits that quickly transitioned to head shots on stationary targets. Importantly, no malfunctions of any kind were experienced, even during rapid operation of the bolt and reloads. This is crucial. The operational reliability of even a simple bolt-action rifle should never be taken for granted. I have witnessed various loading, chambering, and ejection malfunctions over the years. Another important thing to test is how reliably the rifle ejects a loaded round. This important attribute is often overlooked, but it’s an essential operation if there is ever an ammunition problem. A cold bore shot was taken at every opportunity during our many visits to the range. The shot always landed where intended. Nothing instills more confidence in a weapon system—rifle, ammunition, optics, and marksman—than the ability to place the first shot exactly as aimed.

The EVTC Jungle Walk Range was used to get a sense of the Cross Magnum’s handling characteristics. Targets were set up randomly along the meandering 575-yard path. A shooter must move down the path until their partner points out a paper or steel target. Often, unconventional, braced field positions were assumed, using a fallen tree or tree limb for support, especially if targets were over 200 yards away. While not a quantifiable trait, the Cross Magnum hangs and balances well from various shooting positions and was easy to get into and out of various field shooting positions. The Cross Magnum’s stock design allows for a good cheek weld that aids in handling recoil by preventing a slap of the face.

FINAL THOUGHTS

The Cross Magnum proved easy to handle and point with no frantic searching for targets required when the rifle was brought up to the shoulder. The ability to move through varied terrain and engage randomly placed targets hidden within cover suited the Cross Magnum perfectly. If lucky, the hunter will be able to adopt a kneeling or sitting position in lieu of a pure offhand shooting position. A rifle weighing less than 9 pounds, chambered in a hard-hitting caliber, and capable of sub-MOA accuracy cannot be ignored by any hunter whether they spot and stalk, still hunt, or choose to hunt safari-style or from a blind. The Cross Magnum can handle it all.

SPECIFICATIONS